What temperature should be knocked down at the child?

High temperature in a child causes a panic state in his parents. Initially, they only think about how to reduce it to the norm, thereby saving their child from torment and ailment. However, not many parents know what the temperature is, what is the norm for the child, how it can change throughout the day.

Not only mothers and fathers of different ages, but also professionals from the field of pediatrics argue about the factors of increasing temperature in babies, its role in the period of the disease, and methods of reducing it. Doctors say that fever is an effective technique in the fight against viruses and microbes that cause colds and infections. Besides? it is a symptom of the presence of inflammation in the human body. Reduce it or not - only a specialist can determine.

High temperature factors

An organ of the central nervous system is responsible for the process of controlling body temperature. High fever is a symptom, not a separate disease. Fever can be of two types:

1. Infectious. It occurs when microbes and viruses enter the body.
2. Non-infectious. A large number of reasons affect its appearance, these are endocrine diseases, and neurosises, and high physical and psychological stress, and a number of others.

In babies, temperature can be a signal for teething in their teeth. Vaccination can also cause fever. In this case, this is only a response of the body to it.

It's important to know! If the temperature is moderate after vaccination, then it cannot be lowered.

If the thermometer shows 38 ° or more, then means for reducing heat can be useful. For babies, a temperature of 38.5 ° is considered high, and if for several days the child's thermometer shows a value of 37.5 ° -38 °, then the baby needs the help of a doctor.

What temperature should be reduced?

Many doctors do not recommend lowering the temperature if the readings on the thermometer are less than 38.5 °. However, there are exceptional cases:

1. Newborn babies. Their diseases are characterized by rapid growth and sharpness of deterioration of health.
2. If at a high temperature the child has cramps and cramps.
3. In case of deterioration of health: chills, anemia appeared, the skin becomes cyanotic, legs and hands are cold.
4. If the child suffers from diseases of the cardiovascular system.
5. At high temperature, the baby loses consciousness.
6. The baby has pathologies in the functioning of some organs and systems.
7. With increasing temperature, diarrhea and vomiting reflex appear.

What temperature should be reduced for babies to a year

According to experts, newborns should not lower the temperature that does not reach 38-39 ° C with medications. Here, the main guideline for moms and dads should be the behavior of the child.

What should be done if:

1. The thermometer readings are 37 °, and the child is in a good mood, he eats well, there are no problems with the chair - no need to worry. Due to the fact that the baby’s thermoregulation process is not yet stable, a temperature of 37.5 ° is the norm for him if it does not last for several days.
2. On the thermometer 38 °. This is an indicator that the child’s immunity is trying to overcome the infection. Most often, babies tolerate it normally, they are active, play, they have a good appetite, limbs are warm. During this period, it is necessary to give them as much fluid as possible.If the child does not show symptoms of anxiety, then his parents do not need to worry. Toddlers still can not consciously hide their health and in poor condition will demonstrate this.
3. On the thermometer, the mark reached 39 ° - it is necessary to take drugs to reduce heat and call a specialist at home. This temperature can provoke cramps and cramps in the baby. The child becomes lethargic, begins to cry, eats nothing, breathes heavily.

What temperature should be lowered for young children

The high temperature during infections allows the body to activate the process of combining interferons, antibodies, leukocytes come into activity, in addition, overheating by itself is dangerous for the body. Because of this, it is not necessary to lower a high temperature, and drugs to reduce heat should be taken only in certain situations, with a worsening condition and with very high readings of the thermometer.

In young children and schoolchildren, the temperature is knocked down if it is more than 38.5 °, but in a weak child and a toddler with developmental disabilities, it is necessary to lower the temperature when the thermometer reads 37.8 °.

Fact! High temperature threatens changes in the work of the heart, and if the label on the thermometer reaches 41 ° or more, then most people begin to have irreversible processes in the body, in particular in the brain.

If convulsions, migraines, pain in the sternum, hallucinations occur, then you need to immediately lower the temperature. The dose of the drug should be the smallest, a significant change in temperature can be dangerous for the body.

How to lower the temperature

The use of medications is not only beneficial, but can also have a negative effect on the human body. Moms and dads can try to lower the temperature with certain non-drug methods.

What should be done when the heat appears:

1. Contrary to the recommendations of the grandmothers, you do not need to warmly dress the child, put another heater in the room. On the contrary, it is necessary to create coolness, otherwise it is possible to provoke a heat stroke in the child. The room should be no more than 21 ° C. Reception of air baths perfectly helps babies, gives them the opportunity to quickly return to normal body temperature.
2. Water, drinks, compotes, tinctures. The child needs to drink as much as possible. Babies who are breast-fed need as much breast milk as possible. You can make a hot drink from lingonberries, viburnum, currants and others that are at home. The drink should be consumed warm, you can add a spoonful of sugar to it so that it does not acidify. Give your child a glass of fruit drink, then put him in bed and wrap him in a blanket. So he sweats and the temperature drops.
3. Older children are allowed to wrap in a wet sheet, and kids just need to wipe with a wet sponge.
4. If the child has chills, cold hands and feet, pale skin, you need to rub it with a dry towel, cover and give not a cold drink.
5. If the baby has a high temperature (the mark on the thermometer shows 39 ° or more), then you need to act quickly, but carefully so as not to harm him. You can soak a towel in 9% vinegar and put on the baby's forehead, wipe the limbs, neck and chest with another piece of tissue. If the child is still too small, then vinegar can be replaced with plain water at room temperature.
6. It is necessary to take measures to strengthen the baby's immune system. To do this, peel and cut 2 onions and place them in the room where the child is.
7. It is necessary to control the stool of the child, it should be more often empty.
8. Also, gargle the child's throat with tincture of chamomile or a solution of soda.
9. If the baby does not want to eat, try to persuade him to eat a little chicken broth with a piece of bread. You can give the child a meal with a clove of garlic or onion. This will strengthen his immunity.

If these actions do not help, or the baby has a very high temperature, then medications should be taken.

High temperature drugs

1. Paracetamol. H reduces the temperature and relieves the pain symptom. Children under 6 years old can take it no more than 3 days, after 6 years - no more than 5 days.
2. Ibuprofen. The drug relieves pain, reduces temperature, eliminates inflammation. It can not be taken to newborn babies. There are no clear contraindications for the duration of admission, if necessary, the doctor may prescribe the drug for a period of more than 5 days.

These two drugs are allowed to be given three times a day, but only at high temperature.

You can use any immunostimulant, which can be purchased at a pharmacy. For example, the Arbidol preparation will perfectly reduce the temperature of 39 ° in a baby at home. It will perfectly remove heat and at the same time, Acetominofen is completely safe for a child.

For children whose t is elevated due to the fact that the teeth are cut or after vaccination, if necessary, you can put homeopathic candles “Viburkol”.

Important! Doctors are not advised to give the child “Analgin”, as it can cause severe side effects. In many countries, this drug is prohibited for use, or it is used only under the supervision of a specialist in a hospital.

Taking medications and measures to reduce heat should be done very carefully. If the mother is worried about the condition of the baby, it is better to seek the help of a doctor.

If the temperature lasts several days and does not drop, then you need to see a doctor, and not deal with the treatment yourself. The doctor will examine the child, conduct an examination, determine the diagnosis and prescribe the necessary medical therapy, prescribing certain drugs to reduce heat and antibiotics.

Now you know how to lower the high temperature in the baby. You must remember that self-medication can be dangerous for your child. The field of how you brought down the heat, be sure to contact a specialist and establish the cause of the temperature rise.

Video: how to bring down a child’s temperature