How to relieve burn pain at home

Each person at least once burned with household appliances. A burn can be caused by hot dishes, boiling water, chemical compounds, steam, iron, prolonged exposure to the sun, open fire. In all of these cases, the burn can be mild or complex. With severe burns, pain is present only in the first moments of damage to the nerve endings. Oddly enough, with severe burns, a person does not experience such severe pain, because the nerve endings die off quickly. There can be no talk of home rehabilitation or self-relieving pain. In such a situation, urgent medical attention is needed.

Relief from pain at home can only be with mild burns, when the skin turns red or small minor blisters form on it.

First aid for a burn

The knowledge of first aid for burns is very valuable, because it can be useful to us at any time when there is no time to search for information. If you get burned, you need to immediately assess the situation. If the burn is severe, you need to cover the skin with a clean cloth and go to the hospital. If the burn is not very serious, you need to proceed as follows.

1. Place the burned skin area in cold water. It is best to keep your hand or foot under running water. You need to hold for a long time - at least 20 minutes to stop the destruction of skin tissues.
2. If an open wound has formed at the burn site, you need to treat it with a disinfectant. It can be potassium permanganate or hydrogen peroxide. Do not apply iodine or other alcohol-containing compounds to the wound - the pain from their use will only intensify.
3. Then apply a medical coolant to the burn site, which is usually sold as a gel or spray. For example, Bepanten, Psilo-balm, Panthenol. They soothe burnt skin, relieve pain and swelling. Such ointments perfectly restore skin regeneration, so that the wound heals much faster.
4. If you do not have cooling medical sprays at hand, you can use ampoules of novocaine or ice cream. Simply pour the contents of the ampoule onto a clean piece of bandage and make a lotion to the wound.
5. If the pain does not completely leave you, take the analgesic available at hand. It can be Ketonal or Analgin.

Knowing these simple rules will help you in an emergency to act quickly and confidently.

Is it possible to apply ice during a burn

Among the methods for providing first aid for burns, ice is applied to the wound. In fact, this is a common but erroneous action. Ice can not be applied to a burn, because damaged skin can get frostbite. The fact is that after a burn, the nerve endings give such strong pain signals that when you apply ice you will not feel frostbite. Thus, the skin receives a double blow - first a burn, then hypothermia. You can use ice or snow only if there is no running cold water at hand. In this case, snow or ice should be placed in a bag, applied to the wound, but regularly remove the cold and monitor the condition of the epidermis.

Folk remedies against burns

In the piggy bank of folk wisdom, there are many useful tools that will help you quickly and accurately relieve pain after a burn.

1. Potatoes. This is one of the most popular remedies for burns, because there is raw potato in every home. Cut the potato in half and wipe the burn area with a slice. If the wound is so painful that friction is impossible, you can make a potato lotion.To do this, grate the potato, place the pulp in a gauze bag and attach to the wound. Starch will soothe the skin and relieve pain.
2. Toothpaste. This tool can be used if there is no open wound at the burn site. Just apply the paste on the burn and the pain will immediately subside. The fact is that peppermint paste slightly freezes the nerve endings, bringing long-awaited relief. After the paste has dried, it can be washed off and a new portion of the product applied.
3. Goose fat. Goose fat has long been considered one of the best remedies for burns. It can be bought at the pharmacy. Apply a little fat to the burn site and within a few minutes the pain will subside. And so that healing goes faster, apply fat to the wound 2-3 times a day.
4. Dairy products. If the medicine cabinet does not have any means that can relieve you of pain, look in the refrigerator. Sour milk, kefir, fermented baked milk or yogurt - all these products can calm painful skin and relieve pain.
5. Aloe. Aloe will help to cope with the effects of a burn. However, it must be an adult plant that is at least three years old. Only such aloe has medicinal properties. Cut the leaf of the plant and apply the pulp to the wound. You can squeeze juice out of the pulp and treat it with the skin.
6. Black tea. If, after receiving a burn, you recall that in the morning you brewed a bag of black tea, immediately attach it to the burn site. But remember that only a cold tea bag can be used to relieve pain.
7. Sea buckthorn oil. There is much debate about whether oil can be used for burns. Many argue that oil should not be applied to the burn site because it creates a thin film on the skin that prevents healing and wounds. However, not all oils are harmful and useless. The composition of sea buckthorn oil contains sterol, which improves the elasticity of the skin, and also accelerates the process of its regeneration.
8. Egg white. For severe burns with tissue damage and blisters, egg white can be used. It is whipped and applied to the wound. Protein relieves pain and promotes the healing of burns.

These simple methods will help you quickly get rid of severe burn pain, because the ingredients for such recipes are in every home.

How to get rid of pain after a chemical burn

Very often, a burn can be triggered not only by high temperatures, but also by aggressive chemical compounds that are used in everyday life. Most often, these are household cleaners that contain truly infernal ingredients.

So, if bleach or any other aggressive agent has come into contact with the skin, the first thing to do is flush the chemical composition from the skin. To do this, hold your hand under running water for at least 20 minutes. However, there is an exception. If you are burnt with alkali (for example, quicklime), you cannot wash your skin under water, otherwise the chemical will penetrate even deeper into the tissue. To protect the epidermis, you must immediately neutralize the wound with a weak solution of vinegar and lubricate the burn site with some grease or oil. If you are burned with acid, you need to treat the wound with alkali, for example, baking soda. After that, rinse the wound and grease with a healing ointment. After such burns, you should definitely consult a doctor.

A burn is a very unpleasant and painful damage to the skin. You can get rid of the pain from a burn, most importantly, act quickly and correctly. After getting a burn, monitor the condition of the epidermis, and also use medicinal ointments. This will allow you to avoid the appearance of scars at the burn site.

Video: first aid for burns