The content of the article
It is believed that the tongue is one of the most enduring and strong muscles in the body, the tongue is almost never at rest, constantly moving and moving. That is why even its slight damage leads to unpleasant discomfort. An ulcer in the tongue very much worries the patient, not allowing him to eat, drink and talk normally. High humidity in the oral cavity greatly complicates the healing process, especially if the body is weakened and the immune system is not able to suppress inflammation. But it is still possible and necessary to fight ulcers, competent measures can quickly cope with the problem. In this article we will talk about ulcers in the language, how and why they appear, as well as how to deal with them with pharmacy and folk remedies.
Why do ulcers appear on the tongue?
- Stomatitis. This is the most common and common cause of sores on the oral mucosa. Stomatitis can be different, for example, candidal stomatitis is caused by Candida fungus, it is characterized by a whitish coating on the mucous membrane. If we are talking about specific ulcers of a rather large size, then we are most likely talking about aphthous stomatitis. With this disease, aphthae can appear on the mucous membrane of the tongue, cheeks and gums - whitish painful ulcers with a bright red inflamed rim. Aphthous stomatitis occurs for many reasons - most often it is a combination of microtrauma and pathogenic bacteria. In addition, stomatitis can be caused by allergies, the virus (herpes stomatitis), infection, etc.
- Injuries. Very often, single ulcers in the tongue are the result of various injuries and injuries. They can happen when you bite your tongue with your teeth, while rubbing against a broken sharp tooth, braces or dentures. Often, ulcers occur after dental treatment - either through the fault of the doctor himself, or a person bites his tongue and does not feel it against the background of anesthesia.
- Burn. Ulcers in the tongue can appear due to a chemical burn if aggressive acids (for example, vinegar) get into the oral cavity. In this case, after a burn on the tongue, a painful scar remains for a long time, which resembles an ulcer. A burn can occur from hot foods and drinks.
- Infection. Very often, ulcers on the tongue occur with insufficient oral hygiene, especially for children. Dirty hands, unwashed fruits and vegetables, toys from the floor - all this can provoke the appearance of wounds on the mucous membrane.
- Smoking. Everyone knows that nicotine adversely affects the body, but not everyone knows that the oral mucosa becomes incredibly thin and sensitive due to the constant exposure to smoke. In smokers, tongue ulcers occur dozens of times more often.
- Diseases With some systemic diseases, ulcers can appear on the tongue. To cope with them, you need to generally treat the body, and not fight only with the symptoms and consequences. Ulcers in the tongue can appear due to such diagnoses as tuberculosis, syphilis, various blood diseases, etc.
It is very important to determine a situation where you can deal with the problem yourself and know in which cases you need to see a doctor. So, you should consult a dentist if ulcers appear not only in the tongue, but also in other parts of the body. You should immediately go to the doctor if the ulcer is accompanied by fever, intoxication, itching, if the wounds do not heal, and their number increases. If there are no such symptoms, a single ulcer can be completely dealt with at home.
Drug treatment of tongue ulcers
If a painful wound has appeared on the mucous membrane of the tongue, the first thing you need to do is look into the medicine cabinet and see what can be useful in dealing with the problem. Often we do not even realize that the most effective means are already at your fingertips.
- Antiseptics for the throat. We often have a cold, almost every person in the medicine cabinet has sprays to relieve sore throats. As a rule, they contain antiseptics that fight harmful microorganisms and painkillers that reduce the sensitivity of the mucosa. This is very useful in the treatment of ulcers. Sprinkle on the wound all that is at hand - Ingalipt, Hexoral, Strepsils, etc.
- Disinfectants for the treatment of wounds. Think about how you will treat the wound with injuries and falls. It is this tool that is suitable for the treatment of ulcers on the mucous membrane. Iodine, brilliant green, alcohol, hydrogen peroxide - all this can be used, but very carefully so as not to burn the mucous membrane. Simply dampen a cotton swab with the medicinal composition and spot-treat the ulcer. When processing, you will feel a burning sensation, but after a few seconds you will really feel better.
- Dental gels. This is another group of drugs that can disinfect a wound and anesthetize it for a while. Most dental gels contain Lidocoin, which literally blocks nerve endings, eliminating annoying pain. Among the effective funds, Kamistad, Solcoseryl, Metrogil, Holisal, etc. can be distinguished.
As you understand, in the fight against ulcers, you can use any antimicrobial agents - lozenges, sprays, concentrated rinses. If there are no suitable medicines at hand, you can lubricate the ulcers with sea buckthorn or wild rose oil - it also heals the mucous membrane perfectly. But remember, you can only experiment on yourself, you can’t treat the child’s ulcers with the first remedy that you get. Since children swallow a large amount of the drug, only safe and acceptable medicines are applicable for their treatment. If there are several ulcers, local treatment can not do.
Rinses against tongue ulcers
Rinsing the oral cavity is a universal and effective procedure that allows you to get rid of germs not only in the area of the ulcer itself, but also on the mucous membrane of the whole mouth. To rinse, you need to take warm water at a comfortable temperature. It is best used for decoction of medicinal herbs. For example, calendula has an antibacterial effect, it instantly suppresses inflammation. Chamomile will help get rid of puffiness and a red rim of an ulcer. Oak bark will cope with severe pain and itching. Sage will have a healing effect. You can prepare a decoction from one plant or make a collection of several components. A couple of tablespoons of dry raw materials should be poured with a glass of boiling water, covered with a lid and wrapped in a warm towel. Two hours later, when the broth is infused, it will need to be filtered. You need to gargle correctly - hold the broth in your mouth for at least 10 seconds, use about 200-250 ml to rinse at a time. To speed up the healing of the wound, it is necessary to rinse every two hours, and the next day the pain from an ulcer will not bother you.
It is very useful to rinse your mouth with sea water. The ingredients for its preparation are salt, soda and iodine. The solution will not only disinfect the wound, but also anesthetize it for a couple of hours. In addition, simple antiseptics, such as furatsilin, can also be used to prepare the solution. It is poorly soluble in water, so it must first be crushed to a powder and pour boiling water. When the yellow solution has cooled, they need to rinse their mouth. To prepare the medicine, you can use antiseptic solutions for gargling - Chlorophyllipt, Chlorhexidine, Propolis Tincture.One spoonful of medicine per glass of warm water will be enough. If there is one ulcer, then treat it with a cotton swab dipped in undiluted antiseptics.
Folk remedies in the fight against an ulcer in the tongue
Even if there is nothing suitable in the medicine cabinet, do not despair, you can get rid of the wound with the help of proven home recipes.
- Coriander. This seasoning is not only perfect for meat dishes, but also perfectly relieves inflammation and pain. Pour a tablespoon of coriander into a metal bowl, pour a glass of boiling water and put in a water bath. Boil the composition for at least half an hour, then cover and let it brew well. When the broth has cooled, it should be filtered. You can treat the wound spot (using a cotton swab) or rinse your mouth with a diluted decoction.
- Juices. Some fruit and vegetable juices have a local analgesic and antimicrobial effect. For example, mulberry juice (mulberry). If you have fresh or frozen berries at hand, you need to get juice from them and attach to the affected area. If there is no mulberry tree, there will certainly be cabbage in the house. Her juice perfectly dissolves dense formations, relieves inflammation and heals.
- Propolis broth. A few pieces of propolis should be put in a small container, pour boiling water and cook in a water bath for about 30-40 minutes. When the broth cools to a warm state, rinse their mouth every hour. You can also moisten a small piece of cotton wool in propolis alcohol tincture and apply to the wound in the form of lotions. But in no case should not be treated with pure honey. It contains a lot of glucose, which is an excellent food for bacteria, the ulcer will only increase from such a “treatment”.
- Lemon. You probably drink lemon tea with a sore throat? Indeed, citric acid is able to quickly inhibit the development of microbes, relieves inflammation and perfectly anesthetizes. Citric acid can be applied pointwise with a cotton swab. But it is better to moisten a piece of cotton pad in lemon juice and attach to the wound.
- Garlic or onion. This is not a very pleasant, but incredibly effective medicine. A small piece of garlic or onion needs to be kneaded and applied directly to the wound. You will feel a burning sensation that will have to be tolerated. Active phytoncides in vegetables perfectly inhibit the development of microbes, inflammation quickly passes.
- Potatoes. Every ulcer knows how raw potato juice relieves pain in the stomach. The same effect will be needed with our treatment. Potatoes need to be cut and attached to the wound with the place of cut. Starch perfectly suppresses inflammation and relieves annoying pain.
- Aloe and olive oil. Cut a large sheet of aloe, remove a viscous transparent mass from it. Remember that the plant must be an adult - young shoots do not have a pronounced antibacterial effect. Viscous porridge should be mixed with olive oil and apply the mixture to the mucosa, fix with a small piece of fleece. Aloe suppresses the development of bacteria, and the oil will have an excellent healing effect.
- Tea mushroom. If the house has this amazing living organism, use its tincture to rinse - the wound will heal very quickly.
- Horseradish. Is the horseradish root in the fridge? Be sure to use it in the fight against various inflammations! The fleshy part of the rhizome should be crushed and medicinal juice obtained. Using a cotton swab, carefully treat the wound with this juice so as not to touch the healthy part of the mucosa, because this can lead to a burn.
These simple recipes are not only easy to prepare, and most importantly, the ingredients for them are found in every home. This is especially important when pain and discomfort do not allow you to go to the nearest pharmacy.
Language is one of the most important organs of the human body. It participates in the digestion processes, with the help of the tongue, children suck their breasts and a bottle, the tongue participates in recognizing tastes and reproducing sounds.That is why even a small wound can greatly degrade the quality of human life. In general, the mucous membrane of the tongue can heal quickly, because there are a lot of blood vessels. But only with sufficient care - namely, with regular disinfection of the wound. Watch the cleanliness and integrity of the oral mucosa, and language problems will bypass you!
Video: how to treat mouth ulcers
Submit