The content of the article
When a person lies or says unpleasant things, they answer him - "Tipun to your tongue." Tipun is an ulcer or inflammation in the tongue that brings a lot of inconvenience. A tongue-tipped tip often leads to pain during eating and talking, a person often tries to speak less so as not to hurt himself. Maybe that’s why a liar is wanted by a tongue-tip?
In medicine, the tip is called glossitis. Glossitis is an inflammation in the tissues of the tongue, which leads to a change in its color, shape, size. This is a rather unpleasant disease that is difficult to tolerate. Glossitis is one of the most common diseases, which accounts for 25% of all pain syndromes in the face. Glossitis rarely occurs as a separate disease, most often ulcers on the tongue appear against the background of other diseases. Let's try to deal with glossitis in more detail, learn about the causes and symptoms of this disease, as well as how to cure inflammation with medications and folk remedies.
Why is there a tipun in the language
Glossitis can be completely different - depending on the reason that triggered its appearance. Inflammation in the tongue can have a different shape, color and intensity. Here are some factors that can be the cause of the development of the inflammatory process in the field of the tongue.
- Often, tipun develops due to trauma to the mucous membrane of the tongue. The tongue can be cut on the edge of a sharp candy wrapper from sweets or by licking the film from the top of the yogurt. The tongue can be bitten, damaged by a fish bone, and even burned. If a bacterium enters an open wound, inflammation begins to develop in this place.
- Sucking sweets can also cause tipun to appear on the tongue. This also includes seeds and overly spicy, salty and smoked food.
- Any allergic reaction to food or hygiene products can develop from a simple ulcer into a focus of inflammation.
- Alcohol and smoking also contribute to the development of pips, since nicotine contains heavy salts that corrode the mucous membrane. Alcohol also corrodes the soft tissues of the tongue. This also includes the too frequent use of an alcohol-based mouthwash.
- Sometimes pips occur against the background of dental diseases - periodontitis, stomatitis, gingivitis, etc.
- Incorrectly installed crowns or braces sometimes lead to inflammation.
- Very often, various wounds and ulcers in the tongue appear due to a lack of vitamins.
- Sometimes glossitis indicates a malfunction in the liver or gall bladder, disorders in the gastrointestinal tract.
- Very often, a tongue tip occurs due to improper and inadequate oral hygiene. The tongue needs to be cleaned as regularly as the teeth to rid it of plaque, food debris and bacteria.
- Sometimes various ulcers and inflammations in the tongue indicate intestinal dysbiosis and a decrease in immunity.
- Infectious diseases such as measles, rubella, lichen, syphilis, scarlet fever, etc. can often be the cause of glossitis.
- Anomalies in the development of the tongue can also be a congenital pathology.
- Often, various inflammations appear in a pregnant woman - because her immunity decreases during the period of gestation.
- Helminthic infestation is another common cause of various ulcers in the tongue.
Whatever the cause of the tipun in the tongue, you cannot leave it without treatment. But first, let's try to figure out how glossitis manifests itself.
Symptoms of a tipun in the tongue
It is very important to distinguish tipun from other diseases, since ulcers on the tongue can indicate not only glossitis.
- One of the first manifestations - the color of the tongue changes, it can become bright red, raspberry or vice versa, pale and barely pink. Sometimes glossitis makes the tongue spotty. Often this is accompanied by a large amount of plaque in the tongue.
- When a person eats sour, spicy or hot food, he may feel burning, pain, numbness, distortion of taste. It is difficult for him not only to chew, but also to swallow.
- The tongue becomes soft and loose, swells.
- The tipun itself can manifest itself in any way - purulent ulcers, numerous or single vesicles, heterogeneity of the surface of the mucosa, small papillomas, plaques or pustules.
- If the inflammation is serious, it can spread to the throat and cheeks. Such a development of diseases cannot be treated independently; you must always consult a doctor. Otherwise, inflammation can become purulent - this is very serious.
- If the patient is deficient in vitamin C, blood vessels can be seen on the tongue. If vitamin A is lacking, the tongue becomes dry and cracked. With a deficiency of vitamin B, the surface of the tongue becomes painfully red.
Whatever the symptoms of glossitis, it is better to consult a doctor and make sure the correct diagnosis. And only after that proceed with taking any measures.
How to treat tipun in tongue
The most important thing is to understand the cause of the inflammation and fight precisely with it, and not with the symptom itself. Sometimes treating the underlying disease is enough to suppress the development of inflammation. If the cause is a failure of the digestive tract, you need to normalize the work of the intestines and stomach. If the tip has appeared due to worms, it is urgent to remove them from the body.
At the time of treatment, you need to abandon spicy, salty and acidic foods - such dishes and drinks provoke the development of inflammation and pain. To make up for the lack of vitamins, you need to eat more fresh berries, fruits and vegetables. Ideally, you need to pass an analysis and identify which vitamin deficiency the body is experiencing. You can also take a complex of multivitamins.
If the ulcer appeared due to damage from a seal, crown, or improperly installed braces, you should urgently consult your dentist to correct the situation. It is very important to eliminate carious cavities - because this is the focus of infection in the mouth.
You also need to abandon bad habits - nicotine and alcohol contribute to the development of the inflammatory process. If the tip is caused by the use of a new rinse or toothpaste - change the hygiene product, you are probably allergic to it. It is very important to observe oral hygiene - brush your teeth and tongue twice a day, rinse your mouth with water after eating. After all, food debris is food for bacteria.
In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system so that the body itself can cope with small foci of infection. Walk more, exercise, temper, monitor nutrition and then minor ulcers and pustules are not afraid of you.
Medication for glossitis
If the tipun appeared due to trauma and a bite of the tongue, the ulcer should be treated with antiseptic compounds. You can rinse your mouth with a solution of furatsilina, chlorophyllipt, miramistin. With rather painful sensations, it is necessary to lubricate the inflamed areas with dental gels - Metrogil, Kamistad, Holisal. They not only anesthetize the mucous membrane, but also inhibit the development of bacteria. You can rinse your mouth with salicylic alcohol. It is very effective to treat ulcers with antiseptic sprays that we use to treat the throat - Hexolar, Ingalipt, Strepsils, etc.
If the tipun is of an infectious or bacterial origin, antibiotic therapy is mandatory. Moreover, antibiotics should also be used for external treatment of inflamed parts of the tongue.If the ulcers are in the language of fungal origin, you need to take antifungal drugs - for example, Futsis, Diflucan. In this case, the oral cavity should be treated with Zovirax ointment. To maintain immunity, immunomodulating drugs are prescribed.
The course of glossitis can be quite serious, so symptomatic drugs are often prescribed to the patient - decongestants, local painkillers, antipyretic. But remember that only a doctor can give recommendations for a specific treatment.
Folk remedies against tipun in the language
There are many recipes of traditional medicine that will help you deal with sores and pustules in the tongue.
- Soda. Dissolve a teaspoon of soda in a glass of water and rinse your mouth with this solution three times a day.
- Chamomile, oak bark and calendula. Take one tablespoon of chamomile and calendula inflorescences, as well as chopped oak bark. Pour the collection with a liter of boiling water and insist 10 hours in a thermos. Then the prepared broth should be filtered and rinsed with an oral cavity every 4-5 hours. Chamomile well calms the mucous membrane - fights swelling and redness. Calendula disinfects the surface and suppresses the focus of inflammation. There are many tannins in the oak bark that give an anti-inflammatory effect.
- Honey and propolis. Beekeeping products have a powerful bactericidal property. To get rid of ulcers in the tongue, you need to dissolve a piece of honey or propolis. After this, you can not eat and drink for 30 minutes.
- Aloe and Kalanchoe. These plants perfectly help with any inflammatory processes. You need to take a clean sheet and cut it in half so that the cut area is maximum. Attach the sheet with a slice to the wound and leave the tongue in this position for 10-15 minutes.
- Sea buckthorn oil. Sea buckthorn oil has anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. It is necessary to moisten a cotton swab in it and apply it to the inflamed area of the mucosa.
- Eucalyptus Juice. Eucalyptus juice has not only healing, but also analgesic properties. Take a cotton swab and moisten it in juice. Spot the affected areas of the mucosa. You can also rinse your mouth with a mint decoction - mint reduces sensitivity, which allows the patient to eat at least a little.
- Potato and butter. Raw potatoes need to be grated and mixed with sunflower oil. Apply the resulting mass to the sores as a compress. After several applications, inflammation and swelling subside.
In no case do not burn tipun with acetic acid or other aggressive compounds - this can lead to a burn of the mucous membrane.
In order for the tipun to not appear on the tongue, follow all hygiene rules. Any open wound - if you have bitten your tongue or pricked with a bone, needs an antiseptic treatment. Try to take toothpaste in a pharmacy; medicinal pastes contain many extracts of medicinal plants. Visit your dentist in a timely manner to timely identify various pathologies in the oral cavity. If a tooth breaks off - it needs to be grinded. Otherwise, it can damage the surface of the mucosa. By following these simple rules, you can forget about unpleasant ulcers and wounds in the tongue.
Video: Tip in the language
Submit