How and how to treat nail fungus on the hands

Hands is a business card of any person. Looking at the palm of your hand, we can tell what a person is doing. Rough, calloused and stressed hands are representatives of physical professions. If the hands are sleek, smooth and well-groomed, most likely a person earns his bread by mental labor. The hands of a young mother can be distinguished by the lack of manicure and special rigidity, which is acquired due to a long stay in the water. The student can be clearly calculated by a small corpus callosum on the middle finger, which remains from a long writing with a pen. We try to protect our hands so that they appear in front of others in the best possible way - we do manicures, use moisturizing hand cream. But all efforts are in vain if the fungus hit the nails and skin on the hands. Today we’ll talk about this unpleasant diagnosis, its symptoms and causes of development, as well as the main ways to get rid of this disease.

Symptoms of the fungus on the hands

There is a special medical term for the fungus - onychomycosis. Onychomycosis can vary in degree of development and localization. The fungus can begin to develop from the edge of the nail plate, from its middle, sides and even the back wall. Total onychomycosis is a complete lesion of the nail. But how to understand that you have been diagnosed with this particular disease? Here are some symptoms of onychomycosis.

1. At the first stage of the development of the disease, the disease is difficult to recognize. Small grooves, white stripes, spots appear on the nail plate.
2. Next, the color of the nail plate begins to change - it can become yellow, gray, cloudy, whitish. A nail affected by a fungus is different from other, healthy nails.
3. The nail plate loses its natural shine, becomes rough and corrugated, smoothness disappears.
4. At the more advanced stages of the development of the disease, the nail begins to delaminate, this is noticeable from the side of the free edge - the nail plate, as it were, moves away from the finger itself, the free gap increases.
5. The nail itself, as a rule, changes its shape, thickens, increases.
6. The skin is also affected - itching appears around the nail, the dermis becomes painful, red, peeling, and incredible dryness appears.
7. Often developed onychomycosis is accompanied by an unpleasant odor from the affected parts of the skin and nail.
8. In some cases, pustules, blisters, and bloating may appear on the skin.
9. One of the initial symptoms that may make you think is excessive sweating of the palms. Of course, hands sweat not only in the presence of fungus, but in combination with itching of the palms and small changes in the structure of the nail, a true diagnosis can be assumed.
10. At the latest stages of the development of the disease, the nail plate is completely torn away from the body of the finger, a person loses a nail.

Whatever the degree of development of the disease, a person experiences serious moral discomfort from a fungus in his hands. He is afraid to show his hands in public, afraid to infect others with a handshake. And you will have to greet everyone, or you need to explain why you do not want to give a hand to a person. Unlike the fungus on the legs, damage to the nails and skin on the hands brings a lot of emotions and moral torment. But where does onychomycosis come from and how can they get infected?

Causes of the disease

Onychomycosis is a fungal disease. The fungus infects our nails by transmission from a sick person or animal. Sources of the disease - a person with onychomycosis, a cat or dog. Animals transmit the fungus less frequently, but it may also be its carriers.When can I get infected?

1. Most often, we become infected from relatives and friends living with us in a common area. It is very simple to get infected with a household way - using a common foot towel, putting on slippers of a sick person, even touching those items that were held by a sick family member.
2. Often a person becomes infected through a comb, the fungus leaves its spores perfectly on the scalp.
3. Public water places are also a risk. If you go barefoot, the fungus can catch in the pool, bath, sauna, and even on the beach.
4. A fungus can be infected in a nail salon and during a cosmetologist’s procedures if the tools for the master’s work are not completely sterile.

At risk are those who are forced to deal with similar cases every day. Firstly, they are workers in the cosmetics industry. They must observe safety measures especially carefully. Secondly, these are athletes, each time they are forced to be in shared showers, locker rooms, pools, gyms. To protect yourself, you need to wear rubber slippers everywhere and not step on the floor surface with bare feet. If you go to baths and saunas, if you have pets - you are also at risk. It is necessary to carefully observe hygiene measures - to wash with soap after talking with animals and visiting public baths.

Drug treatment of fungus on the hands

Most often, older people suffer from the fungus, children are less likely to be infected. The fact is that a young strong organism is able to withstand spores of the fungus. Moreover, in children, the nails grow quickly and are updated as quickly. Sometimes the fungus simply does not have time to hit the nail plate, as it turns out to be cut off. But how to treat a fungus if it already spoils your mood?

1. Drops. Drops are the most commonly used dosage form that helps to cure the fungus on the legs. The liquid product penetrates deep beneath the nail plate, as well as into the structure of the nail itself. In order for the liquid form of the drug to be effective, you need to use it correctly. First you need to remove the affected area of ​​the nail as much as possible - with tweezers or a nail file. Even if for this you have to completely cut it off - do not spare a sore nail. So you can achieve a real result in a shorter time. It is worth using drops twice a day - in the morning and in the evening, dropping them onto cleaned and dried skin and a nail plate. Remember, to recover, you need to drip drops for a long time - until the nail plate is replaced by a new and healthy one.
2. Ointments and creams. Their use is most convenient and comfortable, especially for the elderly. Ointments can be applied not only to the nail, but also to the affected skin around. Creams give not just a medicinal, but also an excellent moisturizing effect, relieve itching, treat inflammation, relieve peeling.
3. Lucky. Ointment, cream and drops are quickly absorbed, the medicinal effect is short-lived. You can achieve long-term exposure to the dosage form using special medicinal varnishes. Many of them have a cosmetic shade, which makes it more popular for women. Now you can use this varnish and kill two birds with one stone - to carry out a therapeutic event and hide the imperfections of the nail under the tint layer.
4. Tablets. The fungus is a very insidious pathogen that lives not only on the surface of the skin and nails, but also in human blood. This is due to various fungal lesions - often a person becomes infected with a fungus on his arms, legs, he has seborrhea, etc. To defeat the fungus and cleanse the body from the inside, you need to use antifungal drugs - Nystatin, Futsis, Fluconazal, etc.

Many medicines are produced in various dosage forms in order to conduct complex treatment.In addition to ointments, tablets, creams, drops and varnishes, on sale you can find various lotions, sprays and other forms, which are also very convenient when applied. Among the popular, powerful and effective anti-fungal drugs, Terbinafine, Loceryl, Exoderil, Cyclopirox, Mycosan, Lamisil, Bifosin, Flucanozole, Demikten, etc. can be noted. To get a real result, you need to act in a complex way - take the medicine inside, use local ointments and drops, be sure to apply medicinal varnishes on the nails. For men, there are transparent forms of the drug.

In addition, if the nail is affected by more than 60%, you can do hardware cleaning. In a medical beauty parlor, the doctor softens and disinfects the nail plate, after which most of it is removed with special devices. This allows you to achieve a more effective drug effect, the medication penetrates deeper into the tissue. Another way to combat the fungus in your hands is to use a laser. A high-frequency laser beam strikes fungal spores, even at the deepest level. This allows you to suppress the development of the pathogen and stop the destruction of the nail.

Folk remedies in the fight against fungus on the hands

Folk remedies are unlikely to help you get rid of the nail fungus completely, however, when combined with drugs, they give a wonderful effect. We will tell you about recipes that will help relieve the symptoms of fungus on the hands.

1. Apple vinegar. Dilute the vinegar with two parts of water, dip the sore fingers in this solution, leave for 20 minutes. At the end of the procedure, rinse them with clean water.
2. Coffee. To save the situation will help natural coffee. Soluble is not suitable for treatment. Make coffee, let it cool. Lower your finger into it and hold for at least 15 minutes. At the end of the procedure, simply wipe your finger with a dry cloth.
3. Iodine. Iodine has an excellent disinfecting effect. They need to smear a sore nail every day for a week. Then take a break of 7 days, and then smear again a week. So until the complete change of the nail on a healthy plate.
4. Tea mushroom. It has an excellent anti-inflammatory property. A small piece of the mushroom should be crushed to a state of gruel, put it on gauze and fix the compress on a sore finger.
5. Bow. In onions there are many phytoncides that act on various pathogens and microorganisms. Onion juice should rub the affected nail every day. It is also effective to make a compress out of pulp.

Do not despair if, after several applications, you do not notice the result. The fact is that changes are difficult to notice, because they occur inside. Only after the start of regrowth of a healthy plate can it be noted that the treatment is taking the right course. Apply home remedies for at least three weeks to get at least some result.

Beautiful fingernails are a symbol of grooming and high harmony in a person’s soul. I would like to pick up a well-groomed and healthy palm in my hands, establish tactile contact. I don’t even want to touch the sick palm. If you are struck by a nail fungus - do not despair and do not hide your hands in gloves. With proper persistence, this disease can be cured. Be beautiful and confident from the top of your head to your fingertips!

Video: how to quickly cure the fungus on the legs and arms